Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 115.26, Firefox ESR 128.13, Thunderbird ESR 128.13, Firefox ESR 140.1, Thunderbird ESR 140.1, Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142, Firefox ESR 115.27, Firefox ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird 142, Thunderbird 128.14, and Thunderbird 140.2.
zetlyn/cve-nvd vulnerability cve CVE-2025-9185 cpe cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:* cpe cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* cpe cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:* cpe cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* known 2025-08-19
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9185
Properties
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| status | Modifiedreceipt
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"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
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"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
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{
"automatable": "no"
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{
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}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-20T03:56:23.417311Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-08-19T21:15:31.037",
"references": [
{
"source": "security@mozilla.org",
"tags": [
"Broken Link"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=1970154%2C1976782%2C1977166"
},
{
"source": "security@mozilla.org",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-64/"
},
{
"source": "security@mozilla.org",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-65/"
},
{
"source": "security@mozilla.org",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-66/"
},
{
"source": "security@mozilla.org",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-67/"
},
{
"source": "security@mozilla.org",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-70/"
},
{
"source": "security@mozilla.org",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-71/"
},
{
"source": "security@mozilla.org",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-72/"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00016.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00018.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@mozilla.org",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-119"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
} |
| vendor | Mozillareceipt
What the source handed over{
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "Firefox",
"vendor": "Mozilla",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "115.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "115.27",
"versionType": "rpm"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "128.14",
"versionType": "rpm"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "140.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "140.2",
"versionType": "rpm"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "142",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Thunderbird",
"vendor": "Mozilla",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "128.14",
"versionType": "rpm"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "140.2",
"versionType": "rpm"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "142",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security@mozilla.org"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "EA30840B-9687-4BD4-B2F6-7557A75D2C5C",
"versionEndExcluding": "115.27.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "9F095AEE-D972-4427-A063-5CA441E4D1A5",
"versionEndExcluding": "142.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"matchCriteriaId": "02EDFC2B-306B-4DF6-B2DE-8E2B405727B2",
"versionEndExcluding": "128.14.0",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"matchCriteriaId": "4FEE0509-E29D-4C59-A920-60E804499A78",
"versionEndExcluding": "140.2.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "140.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DCD60324-B41D-4408-B4EF-274DF15E1249",
"versionEndExcluding": "128.14.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "44E5E769-8961-46D3-90E5-DFA27D979F7D",
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{
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"matchCriteriaId": "28D57F8E-9E36-415C-9A56-8ED3A3B755D4",
"versionEndExcluding": "140.2.0",
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}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 115.26, Firefox ESR 128.13, Thunderbird ESR 128.13, Firefox ESR 140.1, Thunderbird ESR 140.1, Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142, Firefox ESR 115.27, Firefox ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird 142, Thunderbird 128.14, and Thunderbird 140.2."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Errores de seguridad de memoria presentes en Firefox ESR 115.26, Firefox ESR 128.13, Thunderbird ESR 128.13, Firefox ESR 140.1, Thunderbird ESR 140.1, Firefox 141 y Thunderbird 141. Algunos de estos errores mostraron evidencia de corrupción de memoria y presumimos que, con suficiente esfuerzo, algunos de ellos podrían haberse explotado para ejecutar código arbitrario. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Firefox < 142, Firefox ESR < 115.27, Firefox ESR < 128.14, Firefox ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, Thunderbird < 128.14 y Thunderbird < 140.2."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-9185",
"lastModified": "2026-09-30T18:10:00.190",
"metrics": {
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{
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"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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},
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"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
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],
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{
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},
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"references": [
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],
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},
{
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],
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},
{
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{
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"Vendor Advisory"
],
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},
{
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"Vendor Advisory"
],
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},
{
"source": "security@mozilla.org",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
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},
{
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"Vendor Advisory"
],
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},
{
"source": "security@mozilla.org",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-72/"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00016.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00018.html"
}
],
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},
{
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}
],
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"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
} |
Text
Memory safety bugs present in Firefox ESR 115.26, Firefox ESR 128.13, Thunderbird ESR 128.13, Firefox ESR 140.1, Thunderbird ESR 140.1, Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142, Firefox ESR 115.27, Firefox ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird 142, Thunderbird 128.14, and Thunderbird 140.2.
Errores de seguridad de memoria presentes en Firefox ESR 115.26, Firefox ESR 128.13, Thunderbird ESR 128.13, Firefox ESR 140.1, Thunderbird ESR 140.1, Firefox 141 y Thunderbird 141. Algunos de estos errores mostraron evidencia de corrupción de memoria y presumimos que, con suficiente esfuerzo, algunos de ellos podrían haberse explotado para ejecutar código arbitrario. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Firefox < 142, Firefox ESR < 115.27, Firefox ESR < 128.14, Firefox ESR < 140.2, Thunderbird < 142, Thunderbird < 128.14 y Thunderbird < 140.2.