Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
cve CVE-2021-26858 3 sources, 3 claims · Watch
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities writes:
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. This vulnerability is part of the ProxyLogon exploit chain. Apply updates per vendor instructions. Reference CISA's ED 21-02 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/ed-21-02-mitigate-microsoft-exchange-premises-product-vulnerabilities) for further guidance and requirements. Note: The due date for addressing this vulnerability aligns with the requirements outlined in ED 21-02. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26858 the claim
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. This vulnerability is part of the ProxyLogon exploit chain. Apply updates per vendor instructions. Reference CISA's ED 21-02 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/ed-21-02-mitigate-microsoft-exchange-premises-product-vulnerabilities) for further guidance and requirements. Note: The due date for addressing this vulnerability aligns with the requirements outlined in ED 21-02. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26858 the claim
- Severity
- HIGH NVD
- CVSS
- 7.8 NVD
- EPSS
- 0.93651 EPSS
- Exploited
- yes CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities
- Known ransomware campaign use
- Known CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities
- Due date
- 2022-05-03 CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities
- Fixed in
- 15.00.1395.012, 15.00.1473.006, 15.00.1497.012, 15.01.1531.012, 15.01.1591.018, 15.01.1713.010, 15.01.1779.008, 15.01.1847.012, 15.01.1913.012, 15.01.1979.008, 15.01.2044.013, 15.01.2106.013, 15.01.2176.009, 15.01.1415.010, 15.01.1466.016, 15.02.0221.018, 15.01.1979.006, 15.02.0397.011, 15.02.0464.015, 15.02.0659.012, 15.02.0595.008, 15.02.0529.013, 15.02.0721.013, 15.02.0792.010 NVD
- Vendor
- Microsoft CISA Known Exploited VulnerabilitiesMicrosoft NVD
- Product
- Exchange Server CISA Known Exploited VulnerabilitiesMicrosoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21 NVD
How far exploitation has got
- No public code known
- Proof of concept
- Proof of concept, verified
- A Metasploit module
- Exploited in the wild · CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities 2021-11-03
- Used in ransomware campaigns · CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities 2021-11-03
Timeline
| 2021-03-03 | first spoke of it: Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | NVD |
| 2021-11-03 | first spoke of it: Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities |
| 2022-05-03 | Due date | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities |
| 2026-10-05 | first spoke of it: CVE-2021-26858 | EPSS |
What it is to other things
| affects | microsoft/exchange_server NVD |
| made_by | microsoft NVD |
In words only, so not counted until a person confirms one:
| affects | microsoft/microsoft_exchange_server_2013_cumulative_update_21NVD says “Microsoft · Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21” |
Every value, with what each source said and its receipt
| Property | Source | Said | Means here | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Automatable automatable | NVD | yes An attacker can reliably run all of the kill chain's first four steps without a person. receipt
What the source handed over{
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.00.1395.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.00.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 22",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.00.1473.006",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.00.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.00.1497.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.00.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 10",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1531.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 11",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1591.018",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 12",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1713.010",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 13",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1779.008",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 14",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1847.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 15",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1913.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 16",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1979.008",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 17",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.2044.013",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 18",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.2106.013",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.2176.009",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 8",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 9",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1466.016",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0221.018",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 1",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1979.006",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 2",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0397.011",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 3",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0464.015",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 4",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0659.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 5",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0595.008",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 6",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0529.013",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 7",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0721.013",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0792.010",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "secure@microsoft.com"
}
],
"cisaActionDue": "2022-05-03",
"cisaExploitAdd": "2021-11-03",
"cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
"cisaVulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
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},
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"negate": false,
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}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una Vulnerabilidad de Ejecución de código remota de Microsoft Exchange Server. Este ID de CVE es diferente de CVE-2021-26412, CVE-2021-26854, CVE-2021-26855, CVE-2021-26857, CVE-2021-27065, CVE-2021-27078"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2021-26858",
"lastModified": "2026-10-01T21:17:16.777",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 6.8,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": true
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2021-26858",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "active"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-12T03:55:36.937537Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2021-03-03T00:15:12.227",
"references": [
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-26858"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
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"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-26858"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-26858"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
} | — | ||||
| CVSS cvss | NVD | 7.8receipt
What the source handed over{
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.00.1395.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.00.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 22",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.00.1473.006",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.00.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.00.1497.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.00.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 10",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1531.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 11",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1591.018",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 12",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1713.010",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 13",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1779.008",
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]
}
} | — | ||||
| CVSS vector cvss_vector | NVD | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:Hreceipt
What the source handed over{
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{
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"value": "Una Vulnerabilidad de Ejecución de código remota de Microsoft Exchange Server. Este ID de CVE es diferente de CVE-2021-26412, CVE-2021-26854, CVE-2021-26855, CVE-2021-26857, CVE-2021-27065, CVE-2021-27078"
}
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}
} | — | ||||
| Due date due_date | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities | 2022-05-03receipt
What the source handed over{
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"cwes": "",
"dateAdded": "2021-11-03",
"dueDate": "2022-05-03",
"forensicTriage": "No",
"knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Known",
"notes": "Reference CISA's ED 21-02 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/ed-21-02-mitigate-microsoft-exchange-premises-product-vulnerabilities) for further guidance and requirements. Note: The due date for addressing this vulnerability aligns with the requirements outlined in ED 21-02. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26858",
"product": "Exchange Server",
"requiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
"shortDescription": "Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. This vulnerability is part of the ProxyLogon exploit chain.",
"vendorProject": "Microsoft",
"vulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
} | — | ||||
| EPSS epss | EPSS | 0.93651receipt
What the source handed over{
"cve": "CVE-2021-26858",
"date": "2026-10-05",
"epss": "0.936510000",
"percentile": "0.998420000"
} | — | ||||
| EPSS percentile epss_percentile | EPSS | 0.99842receipt
What the source handed over{
"cve": "CVE-2021-26858",
"date": "2026-10-05",
"epss": "0.936510000",
"percentile": "0.998420000"
} | — | ||||
| Exploitation exploitation | NVD | active Reliable evidence that it is exploited in the wild. receipt
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{
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"value": "Una Vulnerabilidad de Ejecución de código remota de Microsoft Exchange Server. Este ID de CVE es diferente de CVE-2021-26412, CVE-2021-26854, CVE-2021-26855, CVE-2021-26857, CVE-2021-27065, CVE-2021-27078"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2021-26858",
"lastModified": "2026-10-01T21:17:16.777",
"metrics": {
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{
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],
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],
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"type": "Primary"
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]
}
} | — | ||||
| Exploited exploited | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities | yesreceipt
What the source handed over{
"cveID": "CVE-2021-26858",
"cwes": "",
"dateAdded": "2021-11-03",
"dueDate": "2022-05-03",
"forensicTriage": "No",
"knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Known",
"notes": "Reference CISA's ED 21-02 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/ed-21-02-mitigate-microsoft-exchange-premises-product-vulnerabilities) for further guidance and requirements. Note: The due date for addressing this vulnerability aligns with the requirements outlined in ED 21-02. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26858",
"product": "Exchange Server",
"requiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
"shortDescription": "Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. This vulnerability is part of the ProxyLogon exploit chain.",
"vendorProject": "Microsoft",
"vulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
} | — | ||||
| Fixed in fixed_in | NVD | 15.00.1395.012, 15.00.1473.006, 15.00.1497.012, 15.01.1531.012, 15.01.1591.018, 15.01.1713.010, 15.01.1779.008, 15.01.1847.012, 15.01.1913.012, 15.01.1979.008, 15.01.2044.013, 15.01.2106.013, 15.01.2176.009, 15.01.1415.010, 15.01.1466.016, 15.02.0221.018, 15.01.1979.006, 15.02.0397.011, 15.02.0464.015, 15.02.0659.012, 15.02.0595.008, 15.02.0529.013, 15.02.0721.013, 15.02.0792.010receipt
What the source handed over{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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]
},
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]
},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
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}
],
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],
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}
],
"id": "CVE-2021-26858",
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} | — | ||||
| Forensic triage forensic_triage | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities | falsereceipt
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"cwes": "",
"dateAdded": "2021-11-03",
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"notes": "Reference CISA's ED 21-02 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/ed-21-02-mitigate-microsoft-exchange-premises-product-vulnerabilities) for further guidance and requirements. Note: The due date for addressing this vulnerability aligns with the requirements outlined in ED 21-02. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26858",
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"vendorProject": "Microsoft",
"vulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
} | — | ||||
| Known ransomware campaign use known_ransomware_campaign_use | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities | Knownreceipt
What the source handed over{
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"vendorProject": "Microsoft",
"vulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
} | — | ||||
| Product product different words | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities | Exchange Serverreceipt
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"cwes": "",
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"vendorProject": "Microsoft",
"vulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
} | — | ||||
| Product product different words | NVD | Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21receipt
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"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-26858"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-26858"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"tags": [
"US Government Resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-26858"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
} | — | ||||
| Severity severity | NVD | HIGH From 7.0 to 8.9. receipt
What the source handed over{
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "15.00.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 22",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
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{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "15.00.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "15.00.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 10",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1531.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 11",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1591.018",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 12",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1713.010",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 13",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1779.008",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 14",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1847.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 15",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1913.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 16",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1979.008",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 17",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.2044.013",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 18",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.2106.013",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.2176.009",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 8",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1415.010",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 9",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1466.016",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0221.018",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 1",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1979.006",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 2",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0397.011",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 3",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0464.015",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 4",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0659.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 5",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0595.008",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 6",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0529.013",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 7",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0721.013",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 8",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.02.0792.010",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.02.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "secure@microsoft.com"
}
],
"cisaActionDue": "2022-05-03",
"cisaExploitAdd": "2021-11-03",
"cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
"cisaVulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
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{
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{
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],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una Vulnerabilidad de Ejecución de código remota de Microsoft Exchange Server. Este ID de CVE es diferente de CVE-2021-26412, CVE-2021-26854, CVE-2021-26855, CVE-2021-26857, CVE-2021-27065, CVE-2021-27078"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2021-26858",
"lastModified": "2026-10-01T21:17:16.777",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 6.8,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": true
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
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"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
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"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2021-26858",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "active"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-12T03:55:36.937537Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2021-03-03T00:15:12.227",
"references": [
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-26858"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-26858"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"tags": [
"US Government Resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-26858"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
} | high | ||||
| Status status | NVD | Analyzedreceipt
What the source handed over{
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
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{
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"version": "15.00.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
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],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 22",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
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{
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}
]
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{
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],
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]
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{
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],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 10",
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{
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}
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},
{
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},
{
"platforms": [
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],
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{
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}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
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"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 14",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
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],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 15",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1913.012",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 16",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.1979.008",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 17",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.2044.013",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 18",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.2106.013",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 19",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "15.01.2176.009",
"status": "affected",
"version": "15.01.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
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} | — | ||||
| Technical impact technical_impact | NVD | total The attacker gains full control of the component, or all of its information. receipt
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"value": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una Vulnerabilidad de Ejecución de código remota de Microsoft Exchange Server. Este ID de CVE es diferente de CVE-2021-26412, CVE-2021-26854, CVE-2021-26855, CVE-2021-26857, CVE-2021-27065, CVE-2021-27078"
}
],
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"lastModified": "2026-10-01T21:17:16.777",
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{
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]
}
} | — | ||||
| Vendor vendor | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities | Microsoftreceipt
What the source handed over{
"cveID": "CVE-2021-26858",
"cwes": "",
"dateAdded": "2021-11-03",
"dueDate": "2022-05-03",
"forensicTriage": "No",
"knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Known",
"notes": "Reference CISA's ED 21-02 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/ed-21-02-mitigate-microsoft-exchange-premises-product-vulnerabilities) for further guidance and requirements. Note: The due date for addressing this vulnerability aligns with the requirements outlined in ED 21-02. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-26858",
"product": "Exchange Server",
"requiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
"shortDescription": "Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. This vulnerability is part of the ProxyLogon exploit chain.",
"vendorProject": "Microsoft",
"vulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
} | — | ||||
| Vendor vendor | NVD | Microsoftreceipt
What the source handed over{
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{
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}
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]
}
} | — |
Every claim, by kind
vulnerability
| Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability zetlyn/cve-kev · 2021-11-03 | due_date 2022-05-03 exploited yes forensic_triage false known_ransomware_campaign_use Known product Exchange Server vendor Microsoft | |
| Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability zetlyn/cve-nvd · 2021-03-03 | automatable yes cvss 7.8 cvss_vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H exploitation active fixed_in 15.00.1395.012, 15.00.1473.006, 15.00.1497.012, 15.01.1531.012, 15.01.1591.018, 15.01.1713.010, 15.01.1779.008, 15.01.1847.012, 15.01.1913.012, 15.01.1979.008, 15.01.2044.013, 15.01.2106.013, 15.01.2176.009, 15.01.1415.010, 15.01.1466.016, 15.02.0221.018, 15.01.1979.006, 15.02.0397.011, 15.02.0464.015, 15.02.0659.012, 15.02.0595.008, 15.02.0529.013, 15.02.0721.013, 15.02.0792.010 product Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 21 severity HIGH status Analyzed technical_impact total vendor Microsoft | source |
| CVE-2021-26858 zetlyn/cve-epss · 2026-10-05 | epss 0.93651 epss_percentile 0.99842 | source |