A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Affected is the function uploadfirmware of the component Firmware Update Service. The…

cve CVE-2025-15245 1 source, 1 claim · Watch

NVD writes:
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Affected is the function uploadfirmware of the component Firmware Update Service. The manipulation of the argument DownloadFile results in path traversal. The attack must originate from the local network. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. the claim
Severity
LOW NVD
CVSS
3.3 NVD
Vendor
D-Link NVD
Product
DCS-850L NVD
CWE
CWE-22 NVD

How far exploitation has got

  1. No public code known
  2. Proof of concept
  3. Proof of concept, verified
  4. A Metasploit module
  5. Exploited in the wild
  6. Used in ransomware campaigns

Timeline

2025-12-30first spoke of it: A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Affected is the function uploadfirmware of the component Firmware Update Service. The manipulation of the argument DownloadFile results in path traversal. The attack must originate from the local network. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.NVD

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Affected is the function uploadfirmware of the component Firmware Update Service. The manipulation of the argument DownloadFile results in path traversal. The attack must originate from the local network. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

What it is to other things

affectsdlink/dcs-850l
NVD
affectsdlink/dcs-850l_firmware
NVD
made_bydlink
NVD

In words only, so not counted until a person confirms one:

made_byd_link
NVD says “D-Link”
affectsd_link/dcs_850l
NVD says “D-Link · DCS-850L”
Every value, with what each source said and its receipt
PropertySourceSaidMeans here
Automatable
automatable
NVDno
At least one of those steps needs a person.
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
no
Read by
field:cve.metrics.ssvcV203[].ssvcData.options[].automatable
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCno
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC—
What the source handed over
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            "product": "DCS-850L",
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            "versions": [
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                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.02.09"
              }
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          }
        ],
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
      }
    ],
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      },
      {
        "lang": "es",
        "value": "Una vulnerabilidad fue encontrada en D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Afectada es la función uploadfirmware del componente Servicio de Actualización de Firmware. La manipulación del argumento DownloadFile resulta en salto de ruta. El ataque debe originarse desde la red local. El exploit ha sido hecho público y podría ser usado. Esta vulnerabilidad solo afecta productos que ya no son soportados por el mantenedor."
      }
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    "id": "CVE-2025-15245",
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Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 11:32 UTC3.3
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC3.5
What the source handed over
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Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC2
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC—
What the source handed over
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      },
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            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 2.7,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 5.1,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV31": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
          "impactScore": 1.4,
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        },
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
          "impactScore": 1.4,
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV40": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 2.0,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        }
      ],
      "ssvcV203": [
        {
          "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "ssvcData": {
            "id": "CVE-2025-15245",
            "options": [
              {
                "exploitation": "poc"
              },
              {
                "automatable": "no"
              },
              {
                "technicalImpact": "partial"
              }
            ],
            "role": "CISA Coordinator",
            "timestamp": "2025-12-30T12:57:00.711906Z",
            "version": "2.0.3"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "published": "2025-12-30T11:15:55.630",
    "references": [
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Exploit",
          "Third Party Advisory"
        ],
        "url": "https://tzh00203.notion.site/D-Link-DCS850L-v1-02-09-Path-Traversal-Vulnerability-in-Firmware-Update-2d8b5c52018a803abbc7e30e2858d084?source=copy_link"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Permissions Required",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338635"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Third Party Advisory",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338635"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Third Party Advisory",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.725742"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Product"
        ],
        "url": "https://www.dlink.com/"
      }
    ],
    "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
    "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
    "weaknesses": [
      {
        "description": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "CWE-22"
          }
        ],
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  }
}
—
Cvss4 vector
cvss4_vector
NVDCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Read by
field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV40[type=Primary].cvssData.vectorString || field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV40[].cvssData.vectorString
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC—
What the source handed over
{
  "cve": {
    "affected": [
      {
        "affectedData": [
          {
            "modules": [
              "Firmware Update Service"
            ],
            "product": "DCS-850L",
            "vendor": "D-Link",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.02.09"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
      }
    ],
    "configurations": [
      {
        "nodes": [
          {
            "cpeMatch": [
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dcs-850l_firmware:1.02.09:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "C01837F7-94E5-4841-AE9D-9ECD08C762C5",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
          },
          {
            "cpeMatch": [
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dcs-850l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "60C25137-9AAF-4F65-ADEF-E6EDE650C7AF",
                "vulnerable": false
              }
            ],
            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ],
        "operator": "AND"
      }
    ],
    "cveTags": [
      {
        "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "unsupported-when-assigned"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "descriptions": [
      {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Affected is the function uploadfirmware of the component Firmware Update Service. The manipulation of the argument DownloadFile results in path traversal. The attack must originate from the local network. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."
      },
      {
        "lang": "es",
        "value": "Una vulnerabilidad fue encontrada en D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Afectada es la función uploadfirmware del componente Servicio de Actualización de Firmware. La manipulación del argumento DownloadFile resulta en salto de ruta. El ataque debe originarse desde la red local. El exploit ha sido hecho público y podría ser usado. Esta vulnerabilidad solo afecta productos que ya no son soportados por el mantenedor."
      }
    ],
    "id": "CVE-2025-15245",
    "lastModified": "2026-10-01T16:10:00.257",
    "metrics": {
      "cvssMetricV2": [
        {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "cvssData": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "authentication": "SINGLE",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 2.7,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 5.1,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV31": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
          "impactScore": 1.4,
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        },
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
          "impactScore": 1.4,
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV40": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 2.0,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        }
      ],
      "ssvcV203": [
        {
          "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "ssvcData": {
            "id": "CVE-2025-15245",
            "options": [
              {
                "exploitation": "poc"
              },
              {
                "automatable": "no"
              },
              {
                "technicalImpact": "partial"
              }
            ],
            "role": "CISA Coordinator",
            "timestamp": "2025-12-30T12:57:00.711906Z",
            "version": "2.0.3"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "published": "2025-12-30T11:15:55.630",
    "references": [
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Exploit",
          "Third Party Advisory"
        ],
        "url": "https://tzh00203.notion.site/D-Link-DCS850L-v1-02-09-Path-Traversal-Vulnerability-in-Firmware-Update-2d8b5c52018a803abbc7e30e2858d084?source=copy_link"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Permissions Required",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338635"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Third Party Advisory",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338635"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Third Party Advisory",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.725742"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Product"
        ],
        "url": "https://www.dlink.com/"
      }
    ],
    "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
    "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
    "weaknesses": [
      {
        "description": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "CWE-22"
          }
        ],
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  }
}
—
CVSS vector
cvss_vector
NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Read by
field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV31[type=Primary].cvssData.vectorString || field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV31[].cvssData.vectorString
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC—
What the source handed over
{
  "cve": {
    "affected": [
      {
        "affectedData": [
          {
            "modules": [
              "Firmware Update Service"
            ],
            "product": "DCS-850L",
            "vendor": "D-Link",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.02.09"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
      }
    ],
    "configurations": [
      {
        "nodes": [
          {
            "cpeMatch": [
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dcs-850l_firmware:1.02.09:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "C01837F7-94E5-4841-AE9D-9ECD08C762C5",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
          },
          {
            "cpeMatch": [
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dcs-850l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "60C25137-9AAF-4F65-ADEF-E6EDE650C7AF",
                "vulnerable": false
              }
            ],
            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ],
        "operator": "AND"
      }
    ],
    "cveTags": [
      {
        "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "unsupported-when-assigned"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "descriptions": [
      {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Affected is the function uploadfirmware of the component Firmware Update Service. The manipulation of the argument DownloadFile results in path traversal. The attack must originate from the local network. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."
      },
      {
        "lang": "es",
        "value": "Una vulnerabilidad fue encontrada en D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Afectada es la función uploadfirmware del componente Servicio de Actualización de Firmware. La manipulación del argumento DownloadFile resulta en salto de ruta. El ataque debe originarse desde la red local. El exploit ha sido hecho público y podría ser usado. Esta vulnerabilidad solo afecta productos que ya no son soportados por el mantenedor."
      }
    ],
    "id": "CVE-2025-15245",
    "lastModified": "2026-10-01T16:10:00.257",
    "metrics": {
      "cvssMetricV2": [
        {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "cvssData": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "authentication": "SINGLE",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 2.7,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 5.1,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV31": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
          "impactScore": 1.4,
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        },
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
          "impactScore": 1.4,
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV40": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 2.0,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        }
      ],
      "ssvcV203": [
        {
          "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "ssvcData": {
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            "options": [
              {
                "exploitation": "poc"
              },
              {
                "automatable": "no"
              },
              {
                "technicalImpact": "partial"
              }
            ],
            "role": "CISA Coordinator",
            "timestamp": "2025-12-30T12:57:00.711906Z",
            "version": "2.0.3"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "published": "2025-12-30T11:15:55.630",
    "references": [
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Exploit",
          "Third Party Advisory"
        ],
        "url": "https://tzh00203.notion.site/D-Link-DCS850L-v1-02-09-Path-Traversal-Vulnerability-in-Firmware-Update-2d8b5c52018a803abbc7e30e2858d084?source=copy_link"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Permissions Required",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338635"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Third Party Advisory",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338635"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Third Party Advisory",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.725742"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Product"
        ],
        "url": "https://www.dlink.com/"
      }
    ],
    "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
    "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
    "weaknesses": [
      {
        "description": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "CWE-22"
          }
        ],
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  }
}
—
CWE
cwe
NVDCWE-22
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
CWE-22
Read by
field:cve.weaknesses[].description[].value
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCCWE-22
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC—
What the source handed over
{
  "cve": {
    "affected": [
      {
        "affectedData": [
          {
            "modules": [
              "Firmware Update Service"
            ],
            "product": "DCS-850L",
            "vendor": "D-Link",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.02.09"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
      }
    ],
    "configurations": [
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            ],
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          }
        ],
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      }
    ],
    "cveTags": [
      {
        "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
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        ]
      }
    ],
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      },
      {
        "lang": "es",
        "value": "Una vulnerabilidad fue encontrada en D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Afectada es la función uploadfirmware del componente Servicio de Actualización de Firmware. La manipulación del argumento DownloadFile resulta en salto de ruta. El ataque debe originarse desde la red local. El exploit ha sido hecho público y podría ser usado. Esta vulnerabilidad solo afecta productos que ya no son soportados por el mantenedor."
      }
    ],
    "id": "CVE-2025-15245",
    "lastModified": "2026-10-01T16:10:00.257",
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          "acInsufInfo": false,
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            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
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          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 5.1,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV31": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
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          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
          "impactScore": 1.4,
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        },
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
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          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
          "impactScore": 1.4,
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV40": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 2.0,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        }
      ],
      "ssvcV203": [
        {
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          "ssvcData": {
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              {
                "exploitation": "poc"
              },
              {
                "automatable": "no"
              },
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            ],
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      ]
    },
    "published": "2025-12-30T11:15:55.630",
    "references": [
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        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Exploit",
          "Third Party Advisory"
        ],
        "url": "https://tzh00203.notion.site/D-Link-DCS850L-v1-02-09-Path-Traversal-Vulnerability-in-Firmware-Update-2d8b5c52018a803abbc7e30e2858d084?source=copy_link"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Permissions Required",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338635"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Third Party Advisory",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338635"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Third Party Advisory",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.725742"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Product"
        ],
        "url": "https://www.dlink.com/"
      }
    ],
    "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
    "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
    "weaknesses": [
      {
        "description": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "CWE-22"
          }
        ],
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  }
}
—
Exploitation
exploitation
NVDpoc
A public proof of concept exists, or exploitation is trivial.
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
poc
Read by
field:cve.metrics.ssvcV203[].ssvcData.options[].exploitation
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCpoc
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC—
What the source handed over
{
  "cve": {
    "affected": [
      {
        "affectedData": [
          {
            "modules": [
              "Firmware Update Service"
            ],
            "product": "DCS-850L",
            "vendor": "D-Link",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.02.09"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
      }
    ],
    "configurations": [
      {
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          {
            "cpeMatch": [
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dcs-850l_firmware:1.02.09:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
          },
          {
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                "vulnerable": false
              }
            ],
            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ],
        "operator": "AND"
      }
    ],
    "cveTags": [
      {
        "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "unsupported-when-assigned"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "descriptions": [
      {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Affected is the function uploadfirmware of the component Firmware Update Service. The manipulation of the argument DownloadFile results in path traversal. The attack must originate from the local network. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."
      },
      {
        "lang": "es",
        "value": "Una vulnerabilidad fue encontrada en D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Afectada es la función uploadfirmware del componente Servicio de Actualización de Firmware. La manipulación del argumento DownloadFile resulta en salto de ruta. El ataque debe originarse desde la red local. El exploit ha sido hecho público y podría ser usado. Esta vulnerabilidad solo afecta productos que ya no son soportados por el mantenedor."
      }
    ],
    "id": "CVE-2025-15245",
    "lastModified": "2026-10-01T16:10:00.257",
    "metrics": {
      "cvssMetricV2": [
        {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "cvssData": {
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            "accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "authentication": "SINGLE",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 2.7,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 5.1,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV31": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
          "impactScore": 1.4,
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        },
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
          "impactScore": 1.4,
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV40": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 2.0,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        }
      ],
      "ssvcV203": [
        {
          "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "ssvcData": {
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            "options": [
              {
                "exploitation": "poc"
              },
              {
                "automatable": "no"
              },
              {
                "technicalImpact": "partial"
              }
            ],
            "role": "CISA Coordinator",
            "timestamp": "2025-12-30T12:57:00.711906Z",
            "version": "2.0.3"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "published": "2025-12-30T11:15:55.630",
    "references": [
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Exploit",
          "Third Party Advisory"
        ],
        "url": "https://tzh00203.notion.site/D-Link-DCS850L-v1-02-09-Path-Traversal-Vulnerability-in-Firmware-Update-2d8b5c52018a803abbc7e30e2858d084?source=copy_link"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Permissions Required",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338635"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Third Party Advisory",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338635"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Third Party Advisory",
          "VDB Entry"
        ],
        "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.725742"
      },
      {
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "tags": [
          "Product"
        ],
        "url": "https://www.dlink.com/"
      }
    ],
    "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
    "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
    "weaknesses": [
      {
        "description": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "CWE-22"
          }
        ],
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  }
}
—
Product
product
NVDDCS-850L
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
DCS-850L
Read by
field:cve.affected[].affectedData[].product
Said since
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
What the source handed over
{
  "cve": {
    "affected": [
      {
        "affectedData": [
          {
            "modules": [
              "Firmware Update Service"
            ],
            "product": "DCS-850L",
            "vendor": "D-Link",
            "versions": [
              {
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.02.09"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
      }
    ],
    "configurations": [
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          {
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                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
          },
          {
            "cpeMatch": [
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                "vulnerable": false
              }
            ],
            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
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—
Severity
severity
NVDLOW
From 0.1 to 3.9.
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
LOW
Read by
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Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCLOW
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC—
What the source handed over
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Status
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Read by
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Said since
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
What the source handed over
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      }
    ]
  }
}
—
Technical impact
technical_impact
NVDpartial
The attacker gains limited control, or limited information.
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
partial
Read by
field:cve.metrics.ssvcV203[].ssvcData.options[].technicalImpact
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCpartial
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC—
What the source handed over
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            "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
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}
—
Vendor
vendor
NVDD-Link
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
D-Link
Read by
field:cve.affected[].affectedData[].vendor
Said since
2026-10-02 12:00 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
What the source handed over
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          "VDB Entry"
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      {
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      {
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        "tags": [
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        "url": "https://www.dlink.com/"
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    "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
    "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
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      }
    ]
  }
}
—
Every claim, by kind

vulnerability

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-850L 1.02.09. Affected is the function uploadfirmware of the component Firmware Update Service. The manipulation of the argument DownloadFile results in path traversal. The attack must originate from the local network. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
zetlyn/cve-nvd · 2025-12-30
automatable no cvss 3.3 cvss4 2 cvss4_vector CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X cvss_vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N cwe CWE-22 exploitation poc product DCS-850L severity LOW status Analyzed technical_impact partial vendor D-Link source