Host and event action script input is validated with a regex (set by the administrator), but the validation runs in multiline mode. If ^ and…

cve CVE-2026-23920 1 source, 1 claim · Watch

NVD writes:
Host and event action script input is validated with a regex (set by the administrator), but the validation runs in multiline mode. If ^ and $ anchors are used in user input validation, an injected newline lets authenticated users bypass the check and inject shell commands. the claim
Severity
HIGH NVD
CVSS
8.8 NVD
Vendor
Zabbix NVD
Product
Zabbix NVD
CWE
CWE-78 NVD

How far exploitation has got

  1. No public code known
  2. Proof of concept
  3. Proof of concept, verified
  4. A Metasploit module
  5. Exploited in the wild
  6. Used in ransomware campaigns

Timeline

2026-03-24first spoke of it: Host and event action script input is validated with a regex (set by the administrator), but the validation runs in multiline mode. If ^ and $ anchors are used in user input validation, an injected newline lets authenticated users bypass the check and inject shell commands.NVD

Host and event action script input is validated with a regex (set by the administrator), but the validation runs in multiline mode. If ^ and $ anchors are used in user input validation, an injected newline lets authenticated users bypass the check and inject shell commands.

What it is to other things

affectszabbix/zabbix
NVD
made_byzabbix
NVD
Every value, with what each source said and its receipt
PropertySourceSaidMeans here
Automatable
automatable
NVDno
At least one of those steps needs a person.
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
no
Read by
field:cve.metrics.ssvcV203[].ssvcData.options[].automatable
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCno
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC—
What the source handed over
{
  "cve": {
    "affected": [
      {
        "affectedData": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "modules": [
              "Server",
              "Proxy"
            ],
            "product": "Zabbix",
            "repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
            "vendor": "Zabbix",
            "versions": [
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.0.22",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.21",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.0.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              },
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.2.15",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.14",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.2.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              },
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.4.6",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.5",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.4.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "source": "security@zabbix.com"
      }
    ],
    "configurations": [
      {
        "nodes": [
          {
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                "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.22",
                "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0",
                "vulnerable": true
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            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
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    "cveTags": [],
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      },
      {
        "lang": "es",
        "value": "La entrada de scripts de acción de host y evento se valida con una expresión regular (regex) (establecida por el administrador), pero la validación se ejecuta en modo multilínea. Si los anclajes ^ y $ se utilizan en la validación de entrada del usuario, un salto de línea inyectado permite a los usuarios autenticados eludir la verificación e inyectar comandos de shell."
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              }
            ],
            "role": "CISA Coordinator",
            "timestamp": "2026-03-25T00:00:00+00:00",
            "version": "2.0.3"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "published": "2026-03-24T19:16:49.557",
    "references": [
      {
        "source": "security@zabbix.com",
        "tags": [
          "Vendor Advisory"
        ],
        "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27639"
      }
    ],
    "sourceIdentifier": "security@zabbix.com",
    "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
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          }
        ],
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      }
    ]
  }
}
—
CVSS
cvss
NVD8.8
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
8.8
Read by
field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV31[type=Primary].cvssData.baseScore || field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV31[].cvssData.baseScore
Said since
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
What the source handed over
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    "affected": [
      {
        "affectedData": [
          {
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            "modules": [
              "Server",
              "Proxy"
            ],
            "product": "Zabbix",
            "repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
            "vendor": "Zabbix",
            "versions": [
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.0.22",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.21",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.0.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              },
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.2.15",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.14",
                "status": "affected",
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                "versionType": "git"
              },
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                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.4.6",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
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                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.4.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              }
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      },
      {
        "lang": "es",
        "value": "La entrada de scripts de acción de host y evento se valida con una expresión regular (regex) (establecida por el administrador), pero la validación se ejecuta en modo multilínea. Si los anclajes ^ y $ se utilizan en la validación de entrada del usuario, un salto de línea inyectado permite a los usuarios autenticados eludir la verificación e inyectar comandos de shell."
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—
Cvss4
cvss4
NVD7.7
receipt
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Its words
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Read by
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Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC7.7
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC—
What the source handed over
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      {
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            "repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
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                  }
                ],
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                "status": "affected",
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              }
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        "lang": "es",
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            "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
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      "ssvcV203": [
        {
          "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "ssvcData": {
            "id": "CVE-2026-23920",
            "options": [
              {
                "exploitation": "none"
              },
              {
                "automatable": "no"
              },
              {
                "technicalImpact": "total"
              }
            ],
            "role": "CISA Coordinator",
            "timestamp": "2026-03-25T00:00:00+00:00",
            "version": "2.0.3"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "published": "2026-03-24T19:16:49.557",
    "references": [
      {
        "source": "security@zabbix.com",
        "tags": [
          "Vendor Advisory"
        ],
        "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27639"
      }
    ],
    "sourceIdentifier": "security@zabbix.com",
    "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
    "weaknesses": [
      {
        "description": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "CWE-78"
          }
        ],
        "source": "security@zabbix.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  }
}
—
Cvss4 vector
cvss4_vector
NVDCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Read by
field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV40[type=Primary].cvssData.vectorString || field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV40[].cvssData.vectorString
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC—
What the source handed over
{
  "cve": {
    "affected": [
      {
        "affectedData": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "modules": [
              "Server",
              "Proxy"
            ],
            "product": "Zabbix",
            "repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
            "vendor": "Zabbix",
            "versions": [
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.0.22",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.21",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.0.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              },
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.2.15",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.14",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.2.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              },
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.4.6",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.5",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.4.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "source": "security@zabbix.com"
      }
    ],
    "configurations": [
      {
        "nodes": [
          {
            "cpeMatch": [
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "81A39B0A-C0D7-464A-AFE5-E88314DB4F35",
                "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.22",
                "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "D84A2506-3FE5-4251-8F53-D870916024C2",
                "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.15",
                "versionStartIncluding": "7.2.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "82070C2B-7BD0-4F96-AE73-74048BFFB69D",
                "versionEndExcluding": "7.4.6",
                "versionStartIncluding": "7.4.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "cveTags": [],
    "descriptions": [
      {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "Host and event action script input is validated with a regex (set by the administrator), but the validation runs in multiline mode. If ^ and $ anchors are used in user input validation, an injected newline lets authenticated users bypass the check and inject shell commands."
      },
      {
        "lang": "es",
        "value": "La entrada de scripts de acción de host y evento se valida con una expresión regular (regex) (establecida por el administrador), pero la validación se ejecuta en modo multilínea. Si los anclajes ^ y $ se utilizan en la validación de entrada del usuario, un salto de línea inyectado permite a los usuarios autenticados eludir la verificación e inyectar comandos de shell."
      }
    ],
    "id": "CVE-2026-23920",
    "lastModified": "2026-09-10T21:15:39.950",
    "metrics": {
      "cvssMetricV31": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9,
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV40": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "source": "security@zabbix.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        }
      ],
      "ssvcV203": [
        {
          "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "ssvcData": {
            "id": "CVE-2026-23920",
            "options": [
              {
                "exploitation": "none"
              },
              {
                "automatable": "no"
              },
              {
                "technicalImpact": "total"
              }
            ],
            "role": "CISA Coordinator",
            "timestamp": "2026-03-25T00:00:00+00:00",
            "version": "2.0.3"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "published": "2026-03-24T19:16:49.557",
    "references": [
      {
        "source": "security@zabbix.com",
        "tags": [
          "Vendor Advisory"
        ],
        "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27639"
      }
    ],
    "sourceIdentifier": "security@zabbix.com",
    "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
    "weaknesses": [
      {
        "description": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "CWE-78"
          }
        ],
        "source": "security@zabbix.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  }
}
—
CVSS vector
cvss_vector
NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Read by
field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV31[type=Primary].cvssData.vectorString || field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV31[].cvssData.vectorString
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC—
What the source handed over
{
  "cve": {
    "affected": [
      {
        "affectedData": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "modules": [
              "Server",
              "Proxy"
            ],
            "product": "Zabbix",
            "repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
            "vendor": "Zabbix",
            "versions": [
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.0.22",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.21",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.0.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              },
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.2.15",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.14",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.2.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              },
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.4.6",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.5",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.4.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "source": "security@zabbix.com"
      }
    ],
    "configurations": [
      {
        "nodes": [
          {
            "cpeMatch": [
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "81A39B0A-C0D7-464A-AFE5-E88314DB4F35",
                "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.22",
                "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "D84A2506-3FE5-4251-8F53-D870916024C2",
                "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.15",
                "versionStartIncluding": "7.2.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "82070C2B-7BD0-4F96-AE73-74048BFFB69D",
                "versionEndExcluding": "7.4.6",
                "versionStartIncluding": "7.4.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "cveTags": [],
    "descriptions": [
      {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "Host and event action script input is validated with a regex (set by the administrator), but the validation runs in multiline mode. If ^ and $ anchors are used in user input validation, an injected newline lets authenticated users bypass the check and inject shell commands."
      },
      {
        "lang": "es",
        "value": "La entrada de scripts de acción de host y evento se valida con una expresión regular (regex) (establecida por el administrador), pero la validación se ejecuta en modo multilínea. Si los anclajes ^ y $ se utilizan en la validación de entrada del usuario, un salto de línea inyectado permite a los usuarios autenticados eludir la verificación e inyectar comandos de shell."
      }
    ],
    "id": "CVE-2026-23920",
    "lastModified": "2026-09-10T21:15:39.950",
    "metrics": {
      "cvssMetricV31": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9,
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV40": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "source": "security@zabbix.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        }
      ],
      "ssvcV203": [
        {
          "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "ssvcData": {
            "id": "CVE-2026-23920",
            "options": [
              {
                "exploitation": "none"
              },
              {
                "automatable": "no"
              },
              {
                "technicalImpact": "total"
              }
            ],
            "role": "CISA Coordinator",
            "timestamp": "2026-03-25T00:00:00+00:00",
            "version": "2.0.3"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "published": "2026-03-24T19:16:49.557",
    "references": [
      {
        "source": "security@zabbix.com",
        "tags": [
          "Vendor Advisory"
        ],
        "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27639"
      }
    ],
    "sourceIdentifier": "security@zabbix.com",
    "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
    "weaknesses": [
      {
        "description": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "CWE-78"
          }
        ],
        "source": "security@zabbix.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  }
}
—
CWE
cwe
NVDCWE-78
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
CWE-78
Read by
field:cve.weaknesses[].description[].value
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCCWE-78
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC—
What the source handed over
{
  "cve": {
    "affected": [
      {
        "affectedData": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "modules": [
              "Server",
              "Proxy"
            ],
            "product": "Zabbix",
            "repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
            "vendor": "Zabbix",
            "versions": [
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.0.22",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.21",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.0.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              },
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.2.15",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.14",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.2.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              },
              {
                "changes": [
                  {
                    "at": "7.4.6",
                    "status": "unaffected"
                  }
                ],
                "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.5",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "7.4.0",
                "versionType": "git"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "source": "security@zabbix.com"
      }
    ],
    "configurations": [
      {
        "nodes": [
          {
            "cpeMatch": [
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "81A39B0A-C0D7-464A-AFE5-E88314DB4F35",
                "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.22",
                "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "D84A2506-3FE5-4251-8F53-D870916024C2",
                "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.15",
                "versionStartIncluding": "7.2.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
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                "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "matchCriteriaId": "82070C2B-7BD0-4F96-AE73-74048BFFB69D",
                "versionEndExcluding": "7.4.6",
                "versionStartIncluding": "7.4.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "negate": false,
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "cveTags": [],
    "descriptions": [
      {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "Host and event action script input is validated with a regex (set by the administrator), but the validation runs in multiline mode. If ^ and $ anchors are used in user input validation, an injected newline lets authenticated users bypass the check and inject shell commands."
      },
      {
        "lang": "es",
        "value": "La entrada de scripts de acción de host y evento se valida con una expresión regular (regex) (establecida por el administrador), pero la validación se ejecuta en modo multilínea. Si los anclajes ^ y $ se utilizan en la validación de entrada del usuario, un salto de línea inyectado permite a los usuarios autenticados eludir la verificación e inyectar comandos de shell."
      }
    ],
    "id": "CVE-2026-23920",
    "lastModified": "2026-09-10T21:15:39.950",
    "metrics": {
      "cvssMetricV31": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9,
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ],
      "cvssMetricV40": [
        {
          "cvssData": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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}
—
Exploitation
exploitation
NVDnone
No evidence of exploitation, and no public proof of concept.
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
none
Read by
field:cve.metrics.ssvcV203[].ssvcData.options[].exploitation
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCnone
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC—
What the source handed over
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}
—
Product
product
NVDZabbix
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
Zabbix
Read by
field:cve.affected[].affectedData[].product
Said since
2026-09-29 17:49 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-09-29 17:49 UTCZabbix
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC—
What the source handed over
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              "Server",
              "Proxy"
            ],
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    ],
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}
—
Severity
severity
NVDHIGH
From 7.0 to 8.9.
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
HIGH
Read by
field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV31[type=Primary].cvssData.baseSeverity || field:cve.metrics.cvssMetricV31[].cvssData.baseSeverity
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCHIGH
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC—
What the source handed over
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      {
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high
Status
status
NVDAnalyzed
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
Analyzed
Read by
field:cve.vulnStatus
Said since
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
What the source handed over
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}
—
Technical impact
technical_impact
NVDtotal
The attacker gains full control of the component, or all of its information.
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
total
Read by
field:cve.metrics.ssvcV203[].ssvcData.options[].technicalImpact
Said since
2026-10-06 12:29 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-10-06 12:29 UTCtotal
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC—
What the source handed over
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      {
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—
Vendor
vendor
NVDZabbix
receipt
Source
NVD
Its words
Zabbix
Read by
field:cve.affected[].affectedData[].vendor
Said since
2026-09-29 17:49 UTC
Last answered
2026-10-06 12:41 UTC
Original
open at the source
2026-09-29 17:49 UTCZabbix
2026-09-29 09:45 UTC—
What the source handed over
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            "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "source": "security@zabbix.com",
          "type": "Secondary"
        }
      ],
      "ssvcV203": [
        {
          "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "ssvcData": {
            "id": "CVE-2026-23920",
            "options": [
              {
                "exploitation": "none"
              },
              {
                "automatable": "no"
              },
              {
                "technicalImpact": "total"
              }
            ],
            "role": "CISA Coordinator",
            "timestamp": "2026-03-25T00:00:00+00:00",
            "version": "2.0.3"
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "published": "2026-03-24T19:16:49.557",
    "references": [
      {
        "source": "security@zabbix.com",
        "tags": [
          "Vendor Advisory"
        ],
        "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27639"
      }
    ],
    "sourceIdentifier": "security@zabbix.com",
    "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
    "weaknesses": [
      {
        "description": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "CWE-78"
          }
        ],
        "source": "security@zabbix.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  }
}
—
Every claim, by kind

vulnerability

Host and event action script input is validated with a regex (set by the administrator), but the validation runs in multiline mode. If ^ and $ anchors are used in user input validation, an injected newline lets authenticated users bypass the check and inject shell commands.
zetlyn/cve-nvd · 2026-03-24
automatable no cvss 8.8 cvss4 7.7 cvss4_vector CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X cvss_vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H cwe CWE-78 exploitation none product Zabbix severity HIGH status Analyzed technical_impact total vendor Zabbix source